04-15-2022, 11:12 PM
What Is the True Meaning of Easter?
Why Is it Celebrated?
What is Easter?
Learn more about the Christian meaning of Easter,
its connection to a pagan spring festival,
and why it's celebrated today!
![[Image: Cs7Zl4G.png]](https://i.imgur.com/Cs7Zl4G.png)
What is Easter? Without a doubt one of the most important celebrations in the Christian calendar,
Easter is a holiday that celebrates the Resurrection of our Lord Jesus Christ. After his crucifixion,
death, and burial, three days later, He rose from the grave. By this, He conquered death and
redeemed us from sin.
As we'll explore in this article, the Easter holy day did coincide with some pagan holidays.
Because the church didn't celebrate Easter until a certain point, owing to the persecution the
church experienced for the first few centuries, the Christian creation of the holiday did happen
around the same time as another pagan celebration was in full swing. Nevertheless, on this
holiday, we strive to celebrate God's victory over the grave. In this article, we'll explore the
meaning of the word Easter, pagan associations of the holiday,
and what the holiday means for Christians today.
Definition of “Easter”
According to dictionary.com, Easter is “an annual Christian festival in commemoration of the
resurrection of Jesus Christ, observed on the first Sunday after the first full moon after the
vernal equinox, as calculated according to tables based in Western churches on the Gregorian
calendar and in Orthodox churches on the Julian calendar. Also called Easter Sunday,
the day on which this festival is celebrated.”
The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia gives
the biblical references of "Easter" stating,
"The word does not properly occur in Scripture, although the
King James Version has it in Acts 12:4 where it stands for
Passover, as it is rightly rendered in the Revised Version
(British and American). There is no trace of Easter celebration
in the New Testament, though some would see an intimation
of it in 1 Corinthians 5:7. The Jewish Christians in the early
church continued to celebrate the Passover, regarding Christ
as the true paschal lamb, and this naturally passed over into
a commemoration of the death and resurrection of
our Lord or an Easter feast."
The Etymology and Origin of Easter
According to our Bible dictionary, the name “Easter” was derived from “Eostre,” “originally a Saxon
word (Eostre), denoting a goddess of the Saxons, in honor of whom sacrifices were offered about
the time of the Passover.”
Another probability is the Norse eostur, eastur, or ostara, which meant “the season of the growing sun”
or “the season of new birth.” The word east comes from the same roots. In this case, easter
would be linked to the changing of the season.
A more recent and complex explanation comes from the Christian background of Easter rather than
the pagan. The early Latin name for the week of Easter was hebdomada alba or “white week,” while
the Sunday after Easter day was called Dominica in albis from the white robes of those who had been
newly baptized. The word alba is Latin both for white and dawn. People speaking Old High German
made a mistake in their translation and used a plural word for dawn, ostarun, instead of a plural for
white. From ostarun we get the German Ostern and the English Easter.
Christian Meaning of Easter
The significance of Easter is Jesus Christ's triumph over death. His resurrection means the eternal
life that is granted to all who believe in Him. The purpose of Easter also means the full confirmation
of all that Jesus taught and preached during His three-year ministry. If He had not risen from the
dead, if He had simply died and not been resurrected, He would have been thought just another
teacher or prophet. However, His resurrection rebuked all that and provided final and undeniable
proof that He was really the Son of God and that He had overcome death once and for all.
The resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead is the core of the Christian gospel.
Saint Paul says that if Christ is not raised from the dead, then our preaching and hope are in
vain (1 Cor. 15:14). Certainly, without the resurrection, there would be no Christian preaching or faith.
The apostles of Christ would have continued as the disheartened group which the Gospel of John
depicts being in hiding for fear of the Jews. They were in total despair until they met the risen
Christ (John 20:19). Then they touched Christ's wounds of the nails and the spear; they ate and
drank with Him. The resurrection became the foundation of everything they said and did (Acts 2-4): “...
for a spirit has not flesh and bones as you see that I have” (Luke 24:39).
The resurrection affirms Jesus of Nazareth as not only the prophesied Messiah of Israel but as
the King and Lord of a new Jerusalem:
a new heaven and a new earth.
Pagan Origin of "Easter"
Nevertheless, Easter did not always signify Christ's resurrection from the dead and the purpose
of Easter was considerably different than what Christians observe today. The feast day of Easter
was first a pagan holiday of renewal and rebirth. Honored in the early spring, it praised the pagan
Saxon goddess Eastre. When early Christian missionaries saved the Saxons to Christianity, the
spring holiday, because it occurred near the same season as the traditional memorial of Christ's
resurrection from the dead, was joined with the pagan festival, and became known as Easter.
The meaning of Easter was also changed to honor its new Christian significance.
Easter Bunny's Connection to Christianity
The following is an excerpt from The Meaning and Origin of the Easter Bunny:
The origin of the Easter Bunny can be dated back to the 13th century in Germany.
The Germanic folk, known as the Teutons, worshiped pagan gods and goddesses.
One such goddess was Eostra (otherwise known as Ostara or Ēostre). She was revered
as the goddess of fertility and spring.
The word “Easter” finds its etymology from the goddess’s name.
Due to its prolific breeding tendencies, the rabbit became a symbol for Eostra.
In AD 595, Pope Gregory sent Roman monks to convert the Anglo Saxons.
The Anglo-Saxons, like German forefathers, celebrated Eostra. When converted,
they accepted the celebration of Jesus Christ's resurrection at Easter while still
continuing the celebration of spring renewal and the rabbit's symbolism.
The Color Purple at Easter
The following is an excerpt from Why is the Color Purple Associated With Easter?:
To understand why the color purple became the color of Lent and Easter, we must first
look at the color’s significance in ancient society. In antiquity, purple dye was a prized
commodity because of how difficult it was to obtain. In particular, purple dye was
obtained from the harvesting of certain marine snails.
In light of how labor-intensive it was to produce purple dye, purple apparel was very
expensive and often only worn by kings, other royal members, or those with high-ranking
authority. As such, the color purple became known as a mark of royalty and sovereignty.
The Roman soldiers who tortured Jesus during His Passion would’ve been well-aware of
the imperial symbolism behind the color purple. This is why, in mocking Jesus before His
crucifixion, the soldiers dressed Jesus in a purple robe and put a crown of thorns on His head,
proceeding to then beat Him and yell, “Hail, king of the Jews!” (John 19:2-3).
In a further attempt to humiliate Jesus after the soldiers had removed the purple robe from Him,
Pilate had a sign affixed to Jesus’ cross inscribed with the words, “Jesus of Nazareth,
King of the Jews” (John 19:19). This inscription is memorialized on today’s crucifixes by the
letters INRI, which are the initials for “Jesus of Nazareth,
King of the Jews” in Latin — Iesus Nazarenus, Rex Iudaeorum.
In remembrance of the purple robe the Roman soldiers put on Jesus in mockery, churches
display the color purple during Lent to mourn the emotional and physical anguish that Jesus
underwent during His Passion, and also to proclaim Him as the true King of Kings. In some
churches, the clergy wear purple vestments, drape lecterns with purple cloths, and cover the
front of altars with purple frontals.
Easter Meaning Today
For Christians worldwide, the importance of Easter is praising and acknowledging Jesus Christ's
resurrection from the dead, and His glorious assurances of eternal life for all who believe in Him.
While there are plenty of non-religious traditions such as the easter bunny, baskets of candy,
and Easter egg hunts, there are also meaningful traditions for Christians today.
Some include:
Sunrise services
many churches meet at a special sunrise service time to celebrate the risen savior
Resurrection rolls
these are a cute way to teach children about the empty tomb of Jesus.
Resurrection rolls are baked with a large marshmallow inside that disappears
while baking, symbolizing the empty tomb of Jesus!
Easter Lilies
can be found decorating churches and homes as a reminder of the
purity of Jesus' sacrifice and the new life we have through his resurrection
Bible Verses about Easter & Resurrection of Jesus
Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ!
According to his great mercy, he has caused us to be born
again to a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ
from the dead
1 Peter 1:3
We celebrate Easter because this holiday recognizes that we can die to our
old way of living and resurrect into our new life with Christ.
Christianity does require a death to self. But the resurrection
we experience in a spiritual sense
and the resurrection of the body we have
yet to experience give us ample cause for celebration.
Jesus said to her,
“I am the resurrection and the life.
Whoever believes in me,
though he die,
yet shall he live,
John 11:25
We have full confidence that no matter what happens to us on this Earth that we can
experience eternal joy with God in heaven. No wonder so many brothers and sisters
continue to praise Jesus even when they experience persecution and martyrdom.
Because we have a greater hope and promise.
Because, if you confess with your mouth that
Jesus is Lord and believe in your heart that God
raised him from the dead,
you will be saved.
Romans 10:9
It is integral to our faith that we believe in the Resurrection.
Our faith has no foundation if we don't believe Jesus rose again
on that Easter Sunday.
If the Spirit of him who raised Jesus from the dead dwells in you,
he who raised Christ Jesus from the dead will also give life to your
mortal bodies through his Spirit who dwells in you.
Romans 8:11
Because he has fixed a day on which he will judge the world in
righteousness by a man whom he has appointed; and of this he has
given assurance to all by raising him from the dead.”
Acts 17:31
We were buried therefore with him by baptism into death,
in order that, just as Christ was raised from the dead by the
glory of the Father, we too might walk in newness of life.
Romans 6:4
The Christian faith has many symbols. We often replicate the process Jesus underwent
on the cross in a symbolic sense. We die to our old selves. We also are "buried" through
the sacrament of baptism and experience a resurrection and new life in Christ.
Christ gives us a new life holistically. We experience some of that new life during our time
on Earth and look forward to experiencing the rest of the resurrection in Heaven.
For to this end Christ died and lived again,
that he might be Lord both of the dead and of the living.
Romans 14:9
We celebrate Easter because
God lived the life
we should've lived, and died the death we deserved
to die so that we could live.
What a wonderful cause for celebration.
That we can experience the resurrection with Him!
![[Image: BZ8inKF.jpg]](https://i.imgur.com/BZ8inKF.jpg)
Why Is it Celebrated?
What is Easter?
Learn more about the Christian meaning of Easter,
its connection to a pagan spring festival,
and why it's celebrated today!
What is Easter? Without a doubt one of the most important celebrations in the Christian calendar,
Easter is a holiday that celebrates the Resurrection of our Lord Jesus Christ. After his crucifixion,
death, and burial, three days later, He rose from the grave. By this, He conquered death and
redeemed us from sin.
As we'll explore in this article, the Easter holy day did coincide with some pagan holidays.
Because the church didn't celebrate Easter until a certain point, owing to the persecution the
church experienced for the first few centuries, the Christian creation of the holiday did happen
around the same time as another pagan celebration was in full swing. Nevertheless, on this
holiday, we strive to celebrate God's victory over the grave. In this article, we'll explore the
meaning of the word Easter, pagan associations of the holiday,
and what the holiday means for Christians today.
Definition of “Easter”
According to dictionary.com, Easter is “an annual Christian festival in commemoration of the
resurrection of Jesus Christ, observed on the first Sunday after the first full moon after the
vernal equinox, as calculated according to tables based in Western churches on the Gregorian
calendar and in Orthodox churches on the Julian calendar. Also called Easter Sunday,
the day on which this festival is celebrated.”
The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia gives
the biblical references of "Easter" stating,
"The word does not properly occur in Scripture, although the
King James Version has it in Acts 12:4 where it stands for
Passover, as it is rightly rendered in the Revised Version
(British and American). There is no trace of Easter celebration
in the New Testament, though some would see an intimation
of it in 1 Corinthians 5:7. The Jewish Christians in the early
church continued to celebrate the Passover, regarding Christ
as the true paschal lamb, and this naturally passed over into
a commemoration of the death and resurrection of
our Lord or an Easter feast."
The Etymology and Origin of Easter
According to our Bible dictionary, the name “Easter” was derived from “Eostre,” “originally a Saxon
word (Eostre), denoting a goddess of the Saxons, in honor of whom sacrifices were offered about
the time of the Passover.”
Another probability is the Norse eostur, eastur, or ostara, which meant “the season of the growing sun”
or “the season of new birth.” The word east comes from the same roots. In this case, easter
would be linked to the changing of the season.
A more recent and complex explanation comes from the Christian background of Easter rather than
the pagan. The early Latin name for the week of Easter was hebdomada alba or “white week,” while
the Sunday after Easter day was called Dominica in albis from the white robes of those who had been
newly baptized. The word alba is Latin both for white and dawn. People speaking Old High German
made a mistake in their translation and used a plural word for dawn, ostarun, instead of a plural for
white. From ostarun we get the German Ostern and the English Easter.
Christian Meaning of Easter
The significance of Easter is Jesus Christ's triumph over death. His resurrection means the eternal
life that is granted to all who believe in Him. The purpose of Easter also means the full confirmation
of all that Jesus taught and preached during His three-year ministry. If He had not risen from the
dead, if He had simply died and not been resurrected, He would have been thought just another
teacher or prophet. However, His resurrection rebuked all that and provided final and undeniable
proof that He was really the Son of God and that He had overcome death once and for all.
The resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead is the core of the Christian gospel.
Saint Paul says that if Christ is not raised from the dead, then our preaching and hope are in
vain (1 Cor. 15:14). Certainly, without the resurrection, there would be no Christian preaching or faith.
The apostles of Christ would have continued as the disheartened group which the Gospel of John
depicts being in hiding for fear of the Jews. They were in total despair until they met the risen
Christ (John 20:19). Then they touched Christ's wounds of the nails and the spear; they ate and
drank with Him. The resurrection became the foundation of everything they said and did (Acts 2-4): “...
for a spirit has not flesh and bones as you see that I have” (Luke 24:39).
The resurrection affirms Jesus of Nazareth as not only the prophesied Messiah of Israel but as
the King and Lord of a new Jerusalem:
a new heaven and a new earth.
Pagan Origin of "Easter"
Nevertheless, Easter did not always signify Christ's resurrection from the dead and the purpose
of Easter was considerably different than what Christians observe today. The feast day of Easter
was first a pagan holiday of renewal and rebirth. Honored in the early spring, it praised the pagan
Saxon goddess Eastre. When early Christian missionaries saved the Saxons to Christianity, the
spring holiday, because it occurred near the same season as the traditional memorial of Christ's
resurrection from the dead, was joined with the pagan festival, and became known as Easter.
The meaning of Easter was also changed to honor its new Christian significance.
Easter Bunny's Connection to Christianity
The following is an excerpt from The Meaning and Origin of the Easter Bunny:
The origin of the Easter Bunny can be dated back to the 13th century in Germany.
The Germanic folk, known as the Teutons, worshiped pagan gods and goddesses.
One such goddess was Eostra (otherwise known as Ostara or Ēostre). She was revered
as the goddess of fertility and spring.
The word “Easter” finds its etymology from the goddess’s name.
Due to its prolific breeding tendencies, the rabbit became a symbol for Eostra.
In AD 595, Pope Gregory sent Roman monks to convert the Anglo Saxons.
The Anglo-Saxons, like German forefathers, celebrated Eostra. When converted,
they accepted the celebration of Jesus Christ's resurrection at Easter while still
continuing the celebration of spring renewal and the rabbit's symbolism.
The Color Purple at Easter
The following is an excerpt from Why is the Color Purple Associated With Easter?:
To understand why the color purple became the color of Lent and Easter, we must first
look at the color’s significance in ancient society. In antiquity, purple dye was a prized
commodity because of how difficult it was to obtain. In particular, purple dye was
obtained from the harvesting of certain marine snails.
In light of how labor-intensive it was to produce purple dye, purple apparel was very
expensive and often only worn by kings, other royal members, or those with high-ranking
authority. As such, the color purple became known as a mark of royalty and sovereignty.
The Roman soldiers who tortured Jesus during His Passion would’ve been well-aware of
the imperial symbolism behind the color purple. This is why, in mocking Jesus before His
crucifixion, the soldiers dressed Jesus in a purple robe and put a crown of thorns on His head,
proceeding to then beat Him and yell, “Hail, king of the Jews!” (John 19:2-3).
In a further attempt to humiliate Jesus after the soldiers had removed the purple robe from Him,
Pilate had a sign affixed to Jesus’ cross inscribed with the words, “Jesus of Nazareth,
King of the Jews” (John 19:19). This inscription is memorialized on today’s crucifixes by the
letters INRI, which are the initials for “Jesus of Nazareth,
King of the Jews” in Latin — Iesus Nazarenus, Rex Iudaeorum.
In remembrance of the purple robe the Roman soldiers put on Jesus in mockery, churches
display the color purple during Lent to mourn the emotional and physical anguish that Jesus
underwent during His Passion, and also to proclaim Him as the true King of Kings. In some
churches, the clergy wear purple vestments, drape lecterns with purple cloths, and cover the
front of altars with purple frontals.
Easter Meaning Today
For Christians worldwide, the importance of Easter is praising and acknowledging Jesus Christ's
resurrection from the dead, and His glorious assurances of eternal life for all who believe in Him.
While there are plenty of non-religious traditions such as the easter bunny, baskets of candy,
and Easter egg hunts, there are also meaningful traditions for Christians today.
Some include:
Sunrise services
many churches meet at a special sunrise service time to celebrate the risen savior
Resurrection rolls
these are a cute way to teach children about the empty tomb of Jesus.
Resurrection rolls are baked with a large marshmallow inside that disappears
while baking, symbolizing the empty tomb of Jesus!
Easter Lilies
can be found decorating churches and homes as a reminder of the
purity of Jesus' sacrifice and the new life we have through his resurrection
Bible Verses about Easter & Resurrection of Jesus
Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ!
According to his great mercy, he has caused us to be born
again to a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ
from the dead
1 Peter 1:3
We celebrate Easter because this holiday recognizes that we can die to our
old way of living and resurrect into our new life with Christ.
Christianity does require a death to self. But the resurrection
we experience in a spiritual sense
and the resurrection of the body we have
yet to experience give us ample cause for celebration.
Jesus said to her,
“I am the resurrection and the life.
Whoever believes in me,
though he die,
yet shall he live,
John 11:25
We have full confidence that no matter what happens to us on this Earth that we can
experience eternal joy with God in heaven. No wonder so many brothers and sisters
continue to praise Jesus even when they experience persecution and martyrdom.
Because we have a greater hope and promise.
Because, if you confess with your mouth that
Jesus is Lord and believe in your heart that God
raised him from the dead,
you will be saved.
Romans 10:9
It is integral to our faith that we believe in the Resurrection.
Our faith has no foundation if we don't believe Jesus rose again
on that Easter Sunday.
If the Spirit of him who raised Jesus from the dead dwells in you,
he who raised Christ Jesus from the dead will also give life to your
mortal bodies through his Spirit who dwells in you.
Romans 8:11
Because he has fixed a day on which he will judge the world in
righteousness by a man whom he has appointed; and of this he has
given assurance to all by raising him from the dead.”
Acts 17:31
We were buried therefore with him by baptism into death,
in order that, just as Christ was raised from the dead by the
glory of the Father, we too might walk in newness of life.
Romans 6:4
The Christian faith has many symbols. We often replicate the process Jesus underwent
on the cross in a symbolic sense. We die to our old selves. We also are "buried" through
the sacrament of baptism and experience a resurrection and new life in Christ.
Christ gives us a new life holistically. We experience some of that new life during our time
on Earth and look forward to experiencing the rest of the resurrection in Heaven.
For to this end Christ died and lived again,
that he might be Lord both of the dead and of the living.
Romans 14:9
We celebrate Easter because
God lived the life
we should've lived, and died the death we deserved
to die so that we could live.
What a wonderful cause for celebration.
That we can experience the resurrection with Him!